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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">digitallaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2483</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/jdtl.2024.2</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">cfnahc</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">digitallaw-371</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Digital History of Law: Principles of Methodology</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цифровая история права: начала методологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0500-6132</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лонская</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lonskaya</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лонская Светлана Владимировна – доктор юридических наук, доцент, профессор образовательно-научного кластера «Институт управления и территориального развития»</p><p>236006, г. Калининград, ул. Фрунзе, 6</p><p>WoS Researcher ID: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/V-9227-2017</p><p>Google Scholar ID: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=gGpufQ4AAAAJ</p><p>РИНЦ Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=370137</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Lonskaya – Dr. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor, Professor of the educational-research cluster “Institute of Management and Territorial Development"</p><p>6 Frunze Str., 236006 Kaliningrad</p><p>WoS Researcher ID: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/V-9227-2017</p><p>Google Scholar ID: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=gGpufQ4AAAAJ</p><p>RSCI Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_profile.asp?id=370137</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slonskaya@kantiana.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Балтийский федеральный университет имени Иммануила Канта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>14–33</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Lonskaya S.V., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лонская С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lonskaya S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/371">https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/371</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to theoretically substantiate the basic principles of methodology of a new interdisciplinary area of socio-humanities – the digital history of law; to demonstrate the heuristic potential of digital technologies in legal historical sciences.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: the study is based on systemic, formal-logical, and comparative general scientific methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: it is concluded that the methodology of the digital history of law is based, first of all, on the source-centric approach, which considers a source as a macro-object of humanitarian and social sciences, through which information exchange takes place (O.M. Medushevskaya’s concept of cognitive history). Secondly, it is based on the combination of traditional methods of legal history with digital techniques and technologies and methods based on them – within a research program of historical-legal (historical-juridical) source studies. The article attempts to summarize the existing digital technologies and techniques, as well as methods based on them, as applied to legal historical sciences; their heuristic potential is shown in case studies.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty: for the first time in the Russian legal history science, the author substantiates the methodology of the digital history of law as an interdisciplinary field that studies the past of state and law using digital information and communication technologies and tools.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance: under the shifts in socio-humanities (digital, linguistic, visual ones, etc.), which have become relevant in recent years, and the development of the digital type of social communication, methodological approaches to obtaining new knowledge are changing, new interdisciplinary branches of scientific knowledge are emerging, as well as new requirements for the qualification of researchers. The ongoing changes affect legal historical sciences: digital history of law is formed as an interdisciplinary area within digital humanities, at the confluence of history, legal science, and information science. The understanding and application of digital technologies and the scientific cognition methods based on them in legal historical research open up new opportunities for legal historians in determining the directions of their scientific research and obtaining new scientific results. This ultimately expands our understanding of historical and legal facts, phenomena and processes.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: теоретически обосновать основные начала методологии нового междисциплинарного направления в социогуманитаристике – цифровой истории права и продемонстрировать эвристический потенциал цифровых технологий в историко-правовых науках.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: исследование основано на системном, формально-логическом, сравнительном общенаучных методах.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: сделан вывод, что методология цифровой истории права основана, во-первых, на источникоцентричном подходе, рассматривающем источник как макрообъект наук о человеке и обществе, через который совершается информационный обмен (концепция когнитивной истории О.М. Медушевской), и, во-вторых, на сочетании традиционных методов истории права с цифровыми техниками и технологиями и основанными на них методиками – в рамках научно-исследовательской программы историко-правового (историко-юридического) источниковедения. Предпринята попытка обобщить существующие цифровые технологии и основанные на них методы и методики в приложении к историко-правовым наукам. На примерах конкретных исследований показан их эвристический потенциал.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна: впервые в отечественной историко-правовой науке  обосновывается методология цифровой истории права как междисциплинарного направления, изучающего прошлое права и государства с помощью цифровых информационно-коммуникационных технологий и инструментов.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: в условиях актуальных в последние годы «поворотов» в социо-гуманитарных науках (цифровом, лингвистическом, визуальном и др.), развития цифрового типа социальной коммуникации, изменяются и методологические подходы к получению нового знания, появляются новые междисциплинарные отрасли научного знания, а также и новые требования к квалификации исследователей. Происходящие изменения затрагивают и историко-правовые науки: цифровая история права формируется как междисциплинарное направление в рамках цифровой гуманитаристики, на стыке с историей, юриспруденцией и информатикой. Понимание и применение цифровых технологий и основанных на них методах научного познания в историко-правовых исследованиях открывает новые возможности для историков права в определении направлений своих научных изысканий, получении новых научных результатов, что в конечном счете расширяет наши представления об историко-правовых фактах, явлениях и процессах.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>история права</kwd><kwd>кодирование (декодирование) информации</kwd><kwd>методология юридической науки</kwd><kwd>оцифровка источников</kwd><kwd>право</kwd><kwd>цифровая гуманитаристика</kwd><kwd>цифровая история права</kwd><kwd>цифровая квалификация исследователя</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>юридическое источниковедение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>coding (decoding) of information</kwd><kwd>digital history of law</kwd><kwd>digital humanities</kwd><kwd>digital qualification of a researcher</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>digitization of sources</kwd><kwd>history of law</kwd><kwd>juridical source studies</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>methodology of legal studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Валиев, Р. 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