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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">digitallaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2483</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/jdtl.2023.35</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">djkvsd</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">digitallaw-246</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>“Smart Cities”: Legal Regulation and Potential of Development</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>«Умные города»: правовое регулирование и потенциал развития</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4612-4722</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихалева</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhaleva</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихалева Елена Юрьевна – кандидат юридических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры конституционного, административного и уголовного права</p><p>Google Scholar ID: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Rt1gtkoAAAAJ</p><p>РИНЦ Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=852559</p><p>302028, Российская Федерация, г. Орел, ул. Октябрьская, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Yu. Tikhaleva – Candidate of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Constitutional, Administrative and Criminal Law</p><p>Google Scholar ID: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=Rt1gtkoAAAAJ</p><p>RSCI Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=852559</p><p>12 Oktyabrskaya Str., 302028 Orel</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">columbijka@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Среднерусский институт управления – филиал Российской академии народного хозяйства и государственной службы при Президенте Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Middle Russia Institute of Management – branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>803</fpage><lpage>824</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Tikhaleva E.Y., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тихалева Е.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tikhaleva E.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/246">https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/246</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to research the trends of development of the “smart cities” concept and their legal regulation.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: general scientific (induction, deduction) and special (systemicstructural, comparative-legal analysis) methods were used. Also, review analysis was applied to analyze the status quo of “smart cities”. Innovative research approaches are still rare in considering the “smart cities” concept, as well as the prospects referring to targeted knowledge management and cooperation between the respective stakeholders. As for the special research methods for studying digital relations, we used content analysis (the method of creating reproducible and substantiated conclusions from texts (or other meaningful materials) in the context of their use). As the results of previous research and concepts referring to “smart cities” are available, we also used deductive content analysis.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: a characteristic is given to public relations formed within the process of development of “smart cities” concept. The key legal acts, principles of formation and functioning of “smart cities” are identified, taking into account the Russian and foreign experience. In this connection, the examples of successful practices are given, of the activities of both Russian and foreign municipal entities, taking into account the competitions held and rankings determined by the central structures. The popular directions are summarized, which are broadly introduced at the local level, and the probable problems are identified in the sphere of implementation of this project in our state.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty: the article carries out an analysis of the current legal regulation and the results of introducing the “smart cities” concept. The promising technologies and methods are identified, which are necessary to achieve the tasks of the concept implementation. The elements are specified, which ensure sustainability of “smart cities” complying with the future demands. An author’s position is expressed regarding a close interrelation of this phenomenon with the institute of local self-government in the context of possible development of the latter into the process of making managerial decisions involving artificial intelligence. This concerns, first of all, using the potential of the Internet of Things. In practice, a lot of problems occur, associated with the implementation of normatively stipulated provisions, which implies the need to perform further research in the sphere under study.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance: is due to the insufficient development of data about the features and prospects of introducing the idea of “smart cities”. The provisions of the research performed will allow effectively improving the mechanisms of legal regulation and broad implementation of the concept under study.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: исследование тенденций развития концепции «умных городов» и их правового регулирования.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: в работе использовались общенаучные (индукция, дедукция) и специальные (системно-структурный, сравнительно-правовой анализ) методы. Кроме того, в исследовании применялись методы обзорного анализа, чтобы изучить статус-кво для «умных городов». До сих пор инновационные исследовательские подходы в рамках рассмотрения концепций «умного города» встречаются редко, как и перспективы, касающиеся целевого управления знаниями и сотрудничества соответствующих заинтересованных сторон. Если говорить о специальных методах исследования цифровых отношений, был использован контент-анализ (метод создания воспроизводимых и обоснованных выводов из текстов (или другого значимого материала) в контексте их использования). Поскольку результаты предыдущих исследований и концепций, касающиеся «умных городов», доступны, также применялся дедуктивный контент-анализ.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: дана характеристика общественных отношений, складывающихся в процессе развития концепции «умных городов». Обозначены ключевые правовые акты, принципы формирования и функционирования «умных городов» с учетом российского и зарубежного опыта. В связи с этим приведены примеры успешных практик из деятельности как российских, так и зарубежных муниципальных образований с учетом проводимых конкурсов, и рейтингов, определяемых центральными структурами. Обобщены популярные направления, широко внедряемые на местном уровне, и выделены возможные проблемы реализации данного проекта в нашем государстве.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна: в статье осуществлен анализ имеющегося правового регулирования, а также результатов внедрения концепции «умных городов». Определены перспективные технологии и методы, необходимые для достижения целей реализации концепции. Выделены элементы, обеспечивающие устойчивость «умных городов», отвечающих требованиям будущего. Высказана авторская позиция о тесной взаимосвязи данного явления с институтом местного самоуправления в контексте возможного развития последнего с подключением искусственного интеллекта в процесс по принятию управленческих решений. Прежде всего речь идет об использовании потенциала интернета вещей. На практике возникает немалое количество проблем, связанных с реализацией нормативно закрепленных положений, что подразумевает необходимость проведения дальнейших научных исследований в анализируемой сфере.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: обусловлена недостаточной разработанностью данных об особенностях и перспективах внедрения идеи «умных городов». Положения проведенного исследования позволят осуществлять эффективную работу по совершенствованию механизмов правового регулирования рассматриваемой концепции и ее повсеместному распространению.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Законодательство</kwd><kwd>местное самоуправление</kwd><kwd>муниципальное образование</kwd><kwd>муниципальное право</kwd><kwd>право</kwd><kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd><kwd>умный город</kwd><kwd>цифровая платформа</kwd><kwd>цифровизация</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Digital platform</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>digitalization</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>legal regulation</kwd><kwd>legislation</kwd><kwd>local self-government</kwd><kwd>municipal entity</kwd><kwd>municipal law</kwd><kwd>smart city</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абрамов, В., Андреев, В. 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