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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">digitallaw</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Journal of Digital Technologies and Law</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2483</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Kazan Innovative University named after V. G. Timiryasov</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.21202/jdtl.2023.27</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">vbowtb</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">digitallaw-238</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Intelligent Transport Systems as the Basis of de Lege Ferenda of the Transport System of the Russian Federation</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Интеллектуальные транспортные системы – основа de lega ferenda транспортной системы Российской Федерации</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1237-0052</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бажина</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bazhina</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бажина Мария Анатольевна – доктор юридических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры предпринимательского права</p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57807831200" ext-link-type="uri">https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57807831200 </ext-link></p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/32495219 Google</p><p>Scholar ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://scholar.google.ru/citations?user=m5W9vIYAAAAJ" ext-link-type="uri">https://scholar.google.ru/citations?user=m5W9vIYAAAAJ </ext-link></p><p>РИНЦ Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=974423</p><p>620137, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Комсомольская, д. 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Bazhina – Doctor of Juridical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Entrepreneurial Law</p><p>Scopus Author ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57807831200" ext-link-type="uri">https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57807831200 </ext-link></p><p>Web of Science Researcher ID: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/32495219 Google</p><p>Scholar ID: <ext-link xlink:href="https://scholar.google.ru/citations?user=m5W9vIYAAAAJ" ext-link-type="uri">https://scholar.google.ru/citations?user=m5W9vIYAAAAJ </ext-link></p><p>RSCI Author ID: https://elibrary.ru/author_items.asp?authorid=974423</p><p>21 Komsomolskaya Str., 620137 Yekaterinburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mashsol@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уральский государственный юридический университет имени В. Ф. Яковлева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. F. Yakovlev Ural State Law University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>630</fpage><lpage>649</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Bazhina M.A., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бажина М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bazhina M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/238">https://www.lawjournal.digital/jour/article/view/238</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to research the trends of legal regulation of using intelligent transport systems under digital transformation of the transport sector of economy, namely, the growing importance of intelligent transport systems in the future transport system of the Russian Federation.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: systemic-structural method is the basis for researching intelligent transport systems. It enables to study the architecture of intelligent transport systems as a complex structural unity. Also, comparative-legal method was used, aimed at illustrating the differences and similarities in the legal regulation of intelligent transport systems. Methods of legal modeling and forecasting, as well as formal-logic method, served as secondary methods to comprehensively study the legal regulation of intelligent transport systems.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: the article presents conceptual approaches to defining the notion of “intelligent transport systems” and outlining the hierarchy of intelligent transport systems, which play a fundamental role in building the transport sector. Based on the analysis, conclusions are made about the vectors of forming transport legislation, aimed at regulating the use of intelligent transport systems.</p></sec><sec><title>Scientific novelty</title><p>Scientific novelty: the article provides a conceptual approach to forming the legal regulation of intelligent transport systems. To this end, the issue is considered about the essential content of the notion of “intelligent transport systems” at legal and scientific levels; the current terminological problems in building the legal regulation are shown. Analysis of the architecture of intelligent transport systems allowed for the first time to formulate the basic approaches to shaping the legal regulation of its individual elements (including highly automated and fully automated transport means, “smart” infrastructure, etc.) not in isolation but as constituent parts of the whole matter.</p></sec><sec><title>Practical significance</title><p>Practical significance: the presented materials and conclusions facilitate the development of legal regulation of transport industry under digital transformation. The article accentuates the legal regulation of intelligent transport systems taking into account their technical and technological features. It is the intelligent transport systems that are de lege ferenda of the transport system, which determines the vector of transformation of transport legislation. In turn, development of the legal bases allows broadening the geography of introducing technical novelties and making their application much more large-scale.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: исследование тенденций правового регулирования применения интеллектуальных транспортных систем в условиях цифровой трансформации транспортного сектора экономики, а именно нарастающего значения интеллектуальных транспортных систем в будущей транспортной системе Российской Федерации.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: системно-структурный метод является основой изучения интеллектуальных транспортных систем. С помощью него представляется возможным изучить архитектуру интеллектуальных транспортных систем как сложного структурного единства. Наряду с указанным методом используются также сравнительно-правовой метод, направленный на иллюстрацию различий и сходных черт в правовом регулировании применения интеллектуальных транспортных систем. Методы правового моделирования и прогнозирования, а также формально-логический метод выступают второстепенными методами для полноценного изучения правового регулирования интеллектуальных транспортных систем.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: в статье представлены концептуальные подходы по определению понятия «интеллектуальные транспортные системы», выделению иерархии интеллектуальных транспортных систем, которым отводится основополагающее место в построении транспортной отрасли. На основе проведенного анализа делаются выводы о векторах формирования транспортного законодательства, направленного на регулирование применения интеллектуальных транспортных систем.</p></sec><sec><title>Научная новизна</title><p>Научная новизна: в статье представлен концептуальный подход по формированию правового регулирования интеллектуальных транспортных систем. С этой целью рассмотрен вопрос о сущностном содержании понятия «интеллектуальные транспортные системы» на легальном и научном уровнях, показаны существующие терминологические проблемы для выстраивания правового регулирования. Анализ архитектуры интеллектуальных транспортных систем позволил впервые сформулировать основные подходы к формированию правового регулирования отдельных ее элементов (в том числе высокоавтоматизированных и полностью автоматизированных транспортных средств, «умной» инфраструктуры и т. д.) не обособленно, а как составных частей целого.</p></sec><sec><title>Практическая значимость</title><p>Практическая значимость: представленный в исследовании материал и сделанные на его основе выводы способствуют развитию правового регулирования транспортной отрасли в условиях цифровой трансформации. В статье делается акцент именно на правовом регулировании интеллектуальных транспортных систем с учетом их технических и технологических особенностей. Именно интеллектуальные транспортные системы являются de lega ferenda транспортной системы, которая предопределяет вектор трансформации транспортного законодательства. В свою очередь разработка правовых основ позволяет расширять географию внедрения технических новелл и делать их применение более масштабным.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Безопасность</kwd><kwd>беспилотное транспортное средство</kwd><kwd>высокоавтоматизированное транспортное средство</kwd><kwd>интеллектуальная транспортная система</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>право</kwd><kwd>правовое регулирование</kwd><kwd>транспортная инфраструктура</kwd><kwd>транспортное законодательство</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>highly automated vehicle</kwd><kwd>intelligent transport system</kwd><kwd>law</kwd><kwd>legal regulation</kwd><kwd>Safety</kwd><kwd>transport infrastructure</kwd><kwd>transport legislation</kwd><kwd>unmanned vehicle</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ананенко, А. 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